Pings
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7 Answers 3 Votes
For a change in the peer-reveiwing as an urgent need?
With an increasing number of Journal and other publication, the review by peer started to be difficult and very often nonqualified reviewers are solicited. Very often now the Journal send us a list that ressemble the directory a. This is a problem since many of the persons listed here do not have even a record over 10 and there are supposed to review works they don't know, and they are not qualified. I would like to start a huge discussion that can be sent to the main Journal to change the...
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0 Answers 0 Votes
What are the key immune mechanisms underlying transplant tolerance, and which novel strategies show promise for clinically safe rejection prevention?
Despite the continuous progress of immunosuppressants, long-term transplant rejection and drug toxicity remain major challenges. Transplant tolerance (a donor specific immune non responsive state that does not rely on sustained immune suppression) remains a difficult goal to achieve. The key mechanisms include central and peripheral immune regulation (such as regulatory T cells, immune exhaustion, clonal clearance, myeloid suppressor cells, etc.). The new strategies include co stimulatory...
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4 Answers 0 Votes
How can deep learning architectures be designed to improve generalization under limited or noisy training data while maintaining robustness and interpretability?
Deep learning models have achieved remarkable performance across domains such as computer vision, natural language processing, and scientific modeling. However, challenges remain in areas including generalization beyond training distributions, interpretability of learned representations, and robustness to noisy or limited datasets. I am particularly interested in understanding which architectural innovations, training strategies, or theoretical insights have shown the most promise in...
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1 Answer 0 Votes
. Is there a test that utilises anti-PSA monoclonal antibodies to localise PSA-avid tumour in the body?
The issue of a persistently rising Prostatic Surface Antigen (PSA) level in blood post prostatectomy for cancer of the prostate remains problematic in clinical practice especially in patients without evidence of local recurrence or metastatic disease on MRI/PET Scan.
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3 Answers 0 Votes
What are recent machanism of actions, minmum duration of years of heat exposure and minimum temperature required for various heat induced skin cancers, also opnion for Kangri Cancer to be answered
There are various heat induced cancers in world.Duration of exposure,minmum temperature required for inducing pre-malignant changes, sites of cancers are uner review. Mechanism of action is important in these cases Anyone having more knowledge of mechanism of action for Kangri Cancer or other heat induced cancers
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4 Answers 3 Votes
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6 Answers 0 Votes
What deep learning strategies best balance accuracy and interpretability in medical image segmentation for disease progression analysis?
Medical imaging (CT/MRI) segmentation is vital for tracking disease, but black-box models reduce clinical trust. Methods like explainable AI (XAI), uncertainty quantification, and hybrid modeling may bridge this gap. What approaches are most promising?
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Answer Accepted 2 Answers 0 Votes
What can be expected from the development of preventive vaccines for non virally-induced cancers?
The introduction of prophylactic vaccines for virally-induced cancers (primarily HBV and HPV) has achieved a tremendous impact on disease related deaths. This has, in time, raised interest in developing vaccines to intercept pre-cancerous cells based on their expression of aberrant self-antigens (e.g. hypoglycosilated MUC1 in colon, lung and breast carcinomas). As of 2024, a number of phase I clinical studies have been ongoing in the USA, for both primary prevention and early cancer...
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Answer Accepted 1 Answer 1 Vote
What are the current hot topics in oncology, and where is the future of cell, immune, and small molecule therapies headed?
Beyond established CAR-T and checkpoint inhibitors, what emerging trends (e.g., protein degraders, AI-driven drug discovery, off-the-shelf cell therapies) are shaping the next decade of cancer treatment? Which modalities show the most promise for solid tumors?
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2 Answers 0 Votes
Why is the ammonia/ammonium concentration highly increased during storage of human urine?
Hydrolysis of urine Why is the ammonia/ammonium concentration highly increased during storage of human urine?
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